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5 tips for choosing an antivirus for Mac

Since the launch of macOS, a common misconception has been noticed among users. Indeed, it seems that Apple's operating system is more secure compared to others. In general, it is true that Mac OS remains relatively less susceptible to viruses than other operating systems such as Windows. However, as the popularity of this operating system continues to grow, its users become the target of cybercrime attacks. And the risks of exposing oneself to growing threats are real. In order to choose the right antivirus for your Mac, discover in this article some tips that will help you in your decision-making.

Do you need an antivirus for your Mac?

For years you have to admit that Mac's operating system has stayed away from cyberthreats compared to other OS (Operating System). The number of potential victims is greater on Windows given the number of users who have opted for it. The situation is changing as more and more companies choose macOS for their IT infrastructure.

In recent years, Mac has fallen victim to viruses and malware, exploiting the false sense of security that has been prevalent for decades. According to statistics from Kaspersky Security Network, the figures are as follows:

  • 6 million phishing attacks were recorded in the first half of 2019, of which 11,80% targeted business users;
  • in France, 22,02% of users were phishing target.

Between 2018 and 2019, the number of phishing attacks increased from 1,5 million to 1,6 million, an increase of 9% in one year. Attacks from malware and unwanted programs are also on the increase. In the first half of 2019, 1,8 million attacks were recorded, the vast majority of which belong to the AdWare category.

Regarding malware threats, Shlayer is the most recurring. Discovered in 2018, this malware was able to take advantage of a flaw in the beta version of macOS Big Sur, for 2 months, in January and February 2021. It was able to hijack all the checks carried out by Apple's security features such as as File Quarantine and Gatekeeper.

The hackers behind this software exploited the vulnerability of the system by installing adware without the user's knowledge. To do this, they used bogus installers or bogus app updates, including Adobe Flash Player update. They create income by generating false clicks on unwanted programs and invasive advertisements. Known to serve as an entry point for other AdWare, Shlayer is one of the most active and prevalent malware programs on macOS.

Either way, the threat landscape for Apple devices is changing, and the number of malware and unwanted software is increasing every year. Despite the company's efforts to prevent unsafe and unapproved applications from running, it's important to have an antivirus to protect your Mac. Do not hesitate to go on this page for discover the list of the most common malware and recommended Mac antiviruses.

antivirus for Mac

Choose an antivirus that protects you from major threats

Although security fixes have been made by the tech giant since March 2021, antivirus is needed to deal with the various existing threats. There are different types of viruses that you should be absolutely aware of:

  • the worm that exploits the breaches in your network;
  • Spyware, easily transportable and designed to spy on stored data in your device;
  • the Keylogger, a keylogger that recovers your sensitive data (password, credit card number, etc.);
  • the Rootkit, a virus that installs itself in your operating system and becomes its administrator;
  • the Trojan Horse, which takes on the appearance of certified software, but concealing malicious functionality.

A good antivirus should protect your Mac from the common threats mentioned above, like the less common ones. You can indeed be confronted with cyber threats much more important than those mentioned previously. Besides malware, Scams are also very common, to name only spam, phishing and pharming. These are usually invitations to provide sensitive information, but hide scams such as ransomware. An effective antivirus should therefore protect you in real time against all types of threats.

Choose a powerful antivirus engine

To ensure optimal protection for your Macintosh, make sure it has a high quality antivirus engine, whether the application is paid or free. Independent comparators such as AV-Test and AV-Comparatives will allow you to refer to antivirus tests and see the detailed ranking of applications according to their performance.

Among the criteria, make sure that the chosen antivirus has a high malware detection rate during analyzes. Some paid software achieves a protection rate of up to 99,96%, including Avira, TotalAV or Bitdefender. Applications with browser extension and password manager are also recommended.

Choose free or paid software

When choosing antivirus for your Mac, it is important to know whether or not you are willing to fork out some cash for good protection. There are however many free applications with good performance, like those offered by McAfee and Intego. They generally offer high protection against malware and common threats. However, a premium version offers advantages, with additional features. This increases the level of security, especially online.

macOS antivirus malware

Choose an antivirus according to the protection sought

If your needs are limited to basic malware protection, a basic antivirus, especially free, might suffice. However, to take advantage of more features that give you increased protection against online threats, turn to the paid versions. They integrate additional options such as parental controls, protection of your wifi network and monitoring of online activities. Also, opt for a cross-platform antivirus that can support multiple devices simultaneously. Generally speaking, these options are not offered with basic antiviruses.

Choose an application offering optimal security

Those who want faster and more reliable online protection can opt for an antivirus with a suite of internet security features, such as versions that include a VPN. They offer an additional level of security and confidentiality when browsing online.

Some applications like Norton AntiVirus include built-in online storage. This allows you to back up files to the cloud securely. A local and cloud backup of your data is recommended to access your data, even in the event of a disaster.

In any case, maintaining good habits to maintain a level of security is essential to preserve your Mac. In order to protect yourself from various viruses and malware, make sure to always keep your applications up to date. When it is necessary to download software, rely on the official web pages or turn to the App Store which offers certified software.

Macs are not immune to viruses and other online threats. You should choose the antivirus based on your protection needs. A free app is great for basic protection. For an advanced level of security, bet on a paid version by referring to the additional features offered.

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